Health officials in Iloilo province are on alert against a potential leptospirosis outbreak with the onset of the rainy and cropping seasons.
The Provincial Health Office (PHO) said leptospirosis cases have been reported from multiple municipalities since last January.
The PHO disclosed that from Jan. 1 to June 22, this year, 60 leptospirosis cases have been reported, although the figure was significantly lower from the 125 cases logged during the same period last year.
Among the affected areas, Leon town registered the highest number with four cases. Other affected municipalities were Alimodian, Cabatuan, Calinog, Janiuay, Miagao, Oton, and Tigbauan with three cases each, while Igbaras and Lambunao had two apiece.
PHO chief Dr. Maria Socorro Quiñon underscored the increased risk of leptospirosis infection during the rainy season, particularly among farmers who usually wade in dirty water and mud.
“We anticipate a rise in leptospirosis cases during this period, especially if people do not wear protective gear such as gloves and boots when wading through flooded fields and rice paddies,” Quiñon said.
\She emphasized that leptospirosis can enter the body through open wounds, thus she urged the public to take necessary precautions to avoid the disease.
To combat the spread of the leptospirosis virus, the PHO made prophylactic antibiotics available at rural health units across the province, free of charge.
The medicines are effective in preventing and treating leptospirosis, which is characterized by symptoms such as fever, body aches, and headaches.. Severe cases can lead to serious health complications and even death if left untreated.
Quiñon also enjoined the farmers to wear personal protective equipment when working in areas prone to flooding. “By taking simple measures such as wearing gloves and boots, we can significantly reduce the risk of leptospirosis infections among our farmers,” she added.
At least 17 Iloilo towns have remained free of leptospirosis, including Ajuy, Anilao, Tubungan, San Joaquin, New Lucena, Zarraga, Leganes, Badiangan, Bingawan, Estancia, Pototan, San Dionisio, Lambunao, Carles, San Rafael, Batad, and Passi City.
The PHO said it is committed to maintaining vigilant monitoring and providing the necessary support to curb the spread of leptospirosis.